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Austria

Belvedere Palace

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Belvedere Palace, located in Vienna, Austria, is a marvel of baroque architecture and a historical monument that has witnessed the unfolding of Europe's history. Built as a summer residence for Prince Eugene of Savoy, the construction of the palace started in 1714 and was completed in 1723. It was designed by Johann Lukas von Hildebrandt, one of the most renowned architects of his time. The palace complex consists of two main buildings, the Upper and Lower Belvedere, separated by a stunning baroque garden. The Upper Belvedere was primarily used for grand receptions and displays of Prince Eugene's art collections, whereas the Lower Belvedere served as his living quarters. The palace's exterior is a testament to the opulence of the baroque era. The Upper Belvedere stands majestically on a hill, offering a panoramic view of Vienna. The building is adorned with richly decorated pilasters, window frames, and statuary. It is crowned by a central dome, under which sits a large hall, the Marble Hall, with its ceiling adorned with magnificent frescoes by Carlo Innocenzo Carlone. The Lower Belvedere, on the other hand, is a more intimate and comfortable building. The façade is simpler, yet elegant, with sculptures that reflect the themes of war and peace. Its interior houses a Marble Gallery, a Golden Room filled with elaborate stucco work, and the exquisite Marble Hall, which served as the prince's reception room, ornamented with illusionistic ceiling paintings. The Belvedere Palace is not just an architectural masterpiece, but it also houses one of Austria's most valuable art collections, with works dating from the Middle Ages to the present day. The palace's gallery boasts masterpieces from artists such as Gustav Klimt, Egon Schiele, and Oskar Kokoschka. Throughout its history, the palace has played an essential role. It survived both World Wars and served as the venue where the Austrian State Treaty, re-establishing Austria's sovereignty, was signed in 1955. Today, it continues its legacy as a symbol of Austria's rich cultural heritage and an embodiment of the splendor of the bygone eras.

    Prinz-Eugen-Straße 27, 1030 Wien, Austria

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