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Germany
Kranhäuser
The Kranhäuser, or Crane Houses in English, are a trio of distinctive buildings located in the Rheinauhafen peninsula of Cologne, Germany. The buildings are aptly named for their shape, which resembles dockside cranes, a tribute to the site's industrial past. This architectural marvel was designed by renowned architects Alfons Linster and Hadi Teherani and was completed in 2008.
The Kranhäuser buildings dominate the skyline of the Rheinauhafen district, each standing 17 stories high or roughly 62 meters. They are organized in a north-south direction, parallel to the River Rhine, thus offering splendid views of the river and the city. The two outer buildings are used for residential purposes, while the central one provides office spaces.
The exterior of the Kranhäuser is a combination of glass and steel, creating a modern, industrial look. The buildings' design stands as a symbol of the city's transformation from an industrial hub to a modern metropolis. The crane-like structure is supported by a sturdy concrete base, from which the buildings narrow down towards the top, creating a cantilever effect.
The interior of the Kranhäuser is equally impressive. The residential buildings comprise luxury apartments, each featuring floor-to-ceiling windows that allow natural light to flood in and offer panoramic views of the city. The office building, known as Kranhaus1, houses various businesses, including advertising agencies, law firms, and media companies. The spaces are flexible, modern, and designed to foster creativity and innovation.
The Kranhäuser are not just architectural landmarks, but they also represent a successful urban regeneration project. The former industrial port was transformed into a vibrant district with offices, residences, restaurants, and cultural institutions, all while preserving the historical character of the site. The Kranhäuser are a perfect example of Cologne's blend of history, modernity, and innovation.
Throughout the years, the Kranhäuser have received several architectural awards and have become a symbol of the city. For architecture enthusiasts, locals, or tourists, visiting the Kranhäuser is a must when in Cologne. Whether you are gazing at their unique design from afar or wandering through their sleek, modern interiors, the Kranhäuser offers a fascinating insight into the city's past, present, and future.