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Belgium
Mont des Arts
Mont des Arts, or "Hill of the Arts", is a historic site in the heart of Brussels, Belgium. Situated between the Royal Palace and the Grand Place, it offers a panoramic view of the lower part of the city.
The history of Mont des Arts dates back to the Middle Ages when it was a densely populated district. However, the area was completely redesigned during the reign of King Leopold II in the late 19th century. The king had a vision of making Brussels one of the most beautiful cities in the world and Mont des Arts was a part of this grand plan.
In the early 20th century, the site was home to temporary exhibition halls built for the Universal Exposition. However, these structures were demolished by the 1930s. The current design of Mont des Arts, featuring a public garden, a series of monumental stairs and fountains, was realized in the 1950s in preparation for another Universal Exposition. The project was led by architect René Pechère.
Today, Mont des Arts is known for its cultural institutions. The Royal Library of Belgium, with its collection of more than 6 million books, is located here. The site also houses the Square – Brussels Meeting Centre, the Royal Museums of Fine Arts, and the Musical Instruments Museum.
The exterior of Mont des Arts is characterized by its manicured gardens, which feature geometric patterns, beautiful fountains, and an equestrian statue of King Albert I. The area is adorned with benches and lampposts, and from the elevated vantage point, visitors can see the City Hall's tower and other landmarks.
The interior of the Royal Library, one of the main buildings in Mont des Arts, is equally impressive. It is home to the prestigious "Librarium", a reading room where visitors can delve into the world of books and documents dating from the 15th century onwards. The interior design is a combination of modern and classic, featuring marble floors, high ceilings, and large windows that let in plenty of natural light.
Mont des Arts is not just a place of historical and cultural importance, but also a popular meeting spot. It's a place where locals and tourists alike can enjoy art, culture, and the stunning views of the city. The site is also known for hosting various events, including music festivals and exhibitions, adding to the vibrant atmosphere of this remarkable Brussels landmark.