Municipal House, or Obecní dům, is a major civic landmark and concert hall in Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic. Its history dates back to the beginning of the 20th century, when it was built on the site of the former Royal Court, a residence of the Kings of Bohemia from 1383 to 1485. The construction of the Municipal House took place between 1905 and 1912, following the Art Nouveau architectural style, which was at its height during that time. This impressive building was designed by architects Antonín Balšánek and Osvald Polívka. The exterior of the Municipal House is a feast for the eyes, with intricate stonework, beautiful frescoes, and gold trim that shimmers under the sun. The facade is dominated by a large mosaic called "Homage to Prague" by Karel Špillar. The building is crowned with a huge dome, and the entrance is adorned with allegorical statues representing the various arts and crafts. Inside, the Municipal House contains several significant public spaces, including the Smetana Hall, a concert venue named after Bedřich Smetana, a famous Czech composer. The hall is notable for its large organ and stunning glass ceiling, designed by František Kysela. In addition to Smetana Hall, the building houses several restaurants, exhibition spaces, and salons, each decorated with works by leading Czech artists of the time, like Alfons Mucha, Jan Preisler, and Max Švabinský. Over the years, the Municipal House has been a significant cultural and historical symbol for Prague and the Czech Republic. It was here that the Czechoslovak Republic was declared on 28th October 1918. Today, it continues to serve as a venue for concerts, balls, exhibitions, and other cultural events, attracting locals and tourists alike with its magnificent architecture and rich history. Interestingly, the Municipal House was almost demolished in the 1980s, but this decision was reversed due to public opposition. After extensive renovations, it was reopened to the public in 1997. This remarkable building remains one of Prague's most treasured architectural gems, and visiting it is like stepping back into the city's grand past.