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Belgium
Palais de Justice
The Palais de Justice, or the Palace of Justice, in Brussels is an iconic monument with a rich and interesting history. This colossal edifice, which was the largest building constructed in the 19th century, stands tall in the Marolles district of Brussels, offering panoramic views of the city.
The Palais was commissioned by Leopold I and designed by the architect Joseph Poelaert. Construction began in 1866 and was completed in 1883, a year after Poelaert's death. The project was massive and necessitated the demolition of an entire neighborhood, which led to public outrage, a sentiment that was immortalized in the Brussels' vernacular with the word "architect" becoming a term of abuse.
The Palais de Justice is an embodiment of the eclectic style, a combination of Neo-Classical and Neo-Baroque architectural elements. Its dominant feature is the impressive central dome, which rises to a height of 104 meters. The building's facade is adorned with statues representing allegorical themes and figures from history and mythology.
Inside, the Palais de Justice is equally grand. Its vast halls and corridors, adorned with marble and gilded decorations, exhibit a sense of grandeur and power. The most majestic of these spaces is the Court of Assizes, a large, ornately decorated courtroom with a high ceiling. The well-lit interior is accentuated by large windows and skylights that flood the space with natural light.
Despite its grandeur, the Palais de Justice has faced its share of challenges. It has been under continuous renovation since 1984 due to the discovery of subsidence, which has caused considerable damage. Nevertheless, the building continues to serve as the most important court building in Belgium and is a symbol of the country's justice system. The Palais de Justice is not just a working court building; it also attracts tourists who are interested in its architectural beauty and historical significance.
In conclusion, the Palais de Justice is a testament to Belgium's architectural prowess and its commitment to justice. Its imposing facade and majestic interiors stand as a symbol of the city's rich history and cultural heritage.