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Poland

Panorama Raclawicka

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The Panorama Raclawicka, housed in Wroclaw, Poland, is a monumental cycloramic painting depicting the Battle of Raclawice, a significant event in the Kosciuszko Uprising - a heroic but ultimately unsuccessful insurrection against the Russian Empire in 1794. This breathtaking work of art, filled with historical significance, is a must-visit for anyone touring Wroclaw. The painting was created by a team of Krakow painters led by Jan Styka and Wojciech Kossak. The idea was conceived in 1893, and the work was completed in 1894. The painting is enormous, extending to a length of 114 meters and a height of 15 meters. The Panorama Raclawicka is one of only a few preserved relics of a genre of 19th-century mass culture, and it is the oldest and most precious object in the National Museum in Wroclaw. The cylindrical building that houses the painting is as impressive as the artwork itself. The exterior is a modernist, cylindrical structure covered in red brick – an architectural design that allows visitors to fully immerse themselves in the 360-degree viewing experience. Upon entering the building, visitors find themselves in a dimly lit, circular room. The painting is displayed on the interior wall, and the viewing platform in the center allows spectators to observe the painting from various angles, creating an illusion of reality. The naturalistic depiction, along with the accompanying artificial terrain, lighting, and other effects, makes spectators feel like they are in the middle of the 18th-century battlefield. In the painting, the heroes of the uprising, including Tadeusz Kosciuszko, are depicted leading the Polish peasants into battle against the might of the Russian army. The artwork remarkably captures the spirit of the Polish struggle for independence, providing a vivid illustration of the nation's history. Besides the painting, the facility also houses a well-stocked souvenir shop and an exhibition dedicated to the Battle of Raclawice and the Kosciuszko Uprising. The Panorama Raclawicka is a testament to Polish national identity, and its unique presentation of history makes it an iconic landmark in Wroclaw and a valuable part of Poland's cultural heritage.

    ul. J. E. Purkyniego 11, Wroclaw 50-155 Poland

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