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France
Parc Montsouris
Parc Montsouris is a picturesque public park, located in the 14th arrondissement of Paris. The park, which covers an area of 15.5 hectares, is designed in the English landscape garden style. Its history dates back to the 19th century, when Napoleon III and Baron Haussmann were at the helm of the overhaul of Paris.
The park was first opened in 1869, as part of an initiative by Napoleon III to provide the rapidly growing population of Paris with large public parks. The name 'Montsouris' translates to 'mouse mountain' and derives from the former name of the area, 'Moulin de Moquesouris', which was a windmill on a hill that reportedly was infested with mice.
The design of Parc Montsouris was entrusted to Jean-Charles Alphand, the engineer who also designed other famous parks in Paris such as Parc des Buttes-Chaumont and Bois de Boulogne. The park was built on the site of a former quarry, where stone was extracted for the construction of the city's buildings. A part of the park was also used for the city's meteorological observatory and remains operational.
The exterior of Parc Montsouris is characterized by its expansive greenery, large artificial lake, and several statues. The lake is a central feature of the park, with ducks and swans often seen peacefully gliding across its surface. The park is home to over 1400 trees, many of which are exotic species and contribute to the park's serene atmosphere.
The interior of the park, however, does not have any buildings but is adorned with a variety of statues, including 'Desert Fox' and 'Narcissus'. Moreover, the park also houses a meteorological observatory and a charming café, providing the perfect spot for a leisurely afternoon.
One of the interesting facts about Parc Montsouris is that it is home to one of the few remaining ‘Monumental Sundials’ in Paris. Another unique feature is the presence of an artificial cave with a waterfall, a nod to the Romantic style of garden design.
Today, Parc Montsouris is a popular spot for both locals and tourists alike, offering a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life. Whether it's a picnic by the lake, a leisurely stroll along the winding paths, or an afternoon spent admiring the park's impressive collection of statues, Parc Montsouris offers a slice of tranquility amidst the vibrant city of Paris.