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Germany

Roman-Germanic Museum

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The Roman-Germanic Museum, known as Römisch-Germanisches Museum, is an archaeological museum in Cologne, Germany. It houses a vast collection of artifacts from the Roman period in Germany, particularly from the Cologne region, one of the oldest and most significant Roman settlements in Europe. The museum was constructed in 1974 on the site of a 3rd-century Roman villa, which was discovered in the 1940s during the construction of an air raid shelter. The museum was then designed around the villa's spectacular Dionysus mosaic, a large, intricately designed floor mosaic featuring the Roman god of wine, which remains in its original location as a centerpiece of the museum. Externally, the museum is a modern concrete and glass construction, its minimalistic, brutalist architecture contrasting with its historical contents. The entrance is marked by a large glass façade, allowing passersby to peek into the museum, enticing with a glimpse of the treasures it houses. Once inside, the museum unfolds over several levels, with each floor dedicated to a different period or aspect of Roman history in Germany. The collection includes Roman glassware, jewelry, sculptures, and other everyday objects, giving a vivid picture of life in Roman times. The museum also houses the world's largest collection of locally produced Roman glass. Among the most notable exhibits is the funerary monument of Publicius, a Roman legionnaire, which still stands at its original location. The museum also has a section devoted to the pre-Roman history of the region, including the Stone and Bronze Ages. The Roman-Germanic Museum is not just a depository of Roman artifacts; it's a living testament to Cologne's Roman past. Its location on the site of an actual Roman villa, the preservation of the Dionysus mosaic in situ, and the Publicius monument all contribute to a sense of history that is tangible and immediate. It's a must-visit for anyone interested in Roman history and archaeology. The Roman-Germanic Museum is a bridge between the past and the present, a place where visitors can step back in time and immerse themselves in the rich history and culture of the Roman period in Germany. It's a fascinating journey through time that brings the ancient world to life in a way that's both educational and exciting.

    Cacilienstrasse 46 Belgian House/Maison Belge, near Neumarkt, 50667 Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia Germany

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